About the safety situation, I know the shop crafts and carmen issues
are quite a bit different than the operating crafts. We have been
begging for overtime because of our low wages. So time off and lack of
sleep are not issues for us.
Our
working conditions issues are focused around the conditions of the
yards and inspecting and repairing cars in dangerous locations. The
downsizing of the work force, which has at least doubled the amount of
walking we have to do has made wear and tear injuries more frequent.
The
other main issue is the safety of the railroad itself. More than any
other craft, carmen are aware of the unsafe conditions of the cars.
Since I've been on the railroad, standards for inspecting have
drastically declined. We used to go by the AAR safety standards for
inspecting in the yard and repair track. But now, management is so
bold that they put out public notices forbidding us to bad order any
cars except the worst FRA defects. The FRA is weak and in the
company's pocket. No one dares give bad orders to the FRA that the
company is letting go. Just as in the rest of the "safety" plan of
management, the main strategy is to attack the employee. The couple of
times I have given information to the FRA they have run right to the
boss. They come on the property and follow the employee around to make
sure they can bust them for safety violations. People like me that
send in a lot of bad orders are targets of the FRA and management. The
shortage of forces, has led many carmen to take shortcuts around the
blue flag violation of regulations. At one of our yards, hardly anyone
bothers locking anything up. At this same yard,in the last couple of
years the only one who was ever given a discipline for improper
locking of the track was myself. A first offense- 30 days off and 30
over my head. I went to our big yard Markham, and the FRA attempted
for an hour and a half to find me committing a rule violation including
following me all around the yard and into the locker room to make sure
I have a card as a utility employee.
Our
general car foreman ordered a carman to cut a handbrake chain with the
torch and let a car go in broad daylight, rather than to take a car out
of service. It is truly scandalous
Broader issues like
evacuation plans, hazardous materials, etc. are not dealt with. At the
BNSF, I represented my a union at the SACP joint union - company safety
committees in the mid-90s. At that time, when issues were raised they
would worry and tried to make it look like something was being done.
The BNSF at certain yards produced books of safety regulations,
evacuation plans etc. I went to the CN in 2003 At one of the first
meetings I went to, the "Safety Officer" from the Canadian National set
the tone. When asked what the safety evacuation plan for this yard was
was he laughed and said, look at the wind socks, see which way the
wind is blowing and run the other way! He said this out loud in front
of a shift of employees in broad daylight. Nothing ever happened.
They have no evacuation plan which of course is completely illegal.
There
are no real formal safety structures at the CN. There have been two or
three versions of safety committees , all picked by management. The
safety committee that was set up at Markham Yard with some union people
and some management people from various departments published no
minutes or information whatsoever. The general car foreman refused to
allow anybody from our department to attend the meetings even as a
management representative for months, and nobody said anything about
it. I was unable to get the union even to complain at all. When a
trainman had his arm torn off between couplers, the terminal
superintendent came into this fake safety meeting and dissolved it on
the spot. He then put out a notice saying anybody who wanted to be on
the safety committee would be appointed by the superintendent himself
personally. Nothing has been heard from this since in over four
months. People are discussing the possibility of another union
committee off the property. In my yard, safety job briefings have
been completely dispensed with.
As
far as a remote control situation goes, it is not being put into
practice in either Glenn or more Markham Yard. There was some training
done, but it was suspended. The operating department is really
suffering because they signed a contract based on hourly wage and
almost unlimited mandatory hours. Even though they are exhausted,
there is no movement to vote the tentative utu agreement down.
one issue definitely must be on the top burner of safety issues. CN has a policy of investigating and disciplining every single
worker who reports a safety injury.The
chief mechanical officer of the entire CN told the first shift repair
track shift that if they dared to file a injury report, he would fire
them. "Yes, you will probably get your job back in a couple years, but
by then you would have lost your house, be divorced and have no car."
Amazingly this guy is working for the company today!
I am currently fired for reporting an injury after
I found out I was injured.the fact that I only missed two days was not
relevant.Harassment and intimidation are the order of the day and must
be fought!
This is one case where the immediate necessity for
cross craft organizing is clear.Where management and union reps have
joint committees, we should attempt to get the union people to meet
separately bringing proposals to these meetings and bringing the
responses back to the rank-and-file to organize a fight. Most people
know that there are no joint interests in safety between us and the
bosses. We have to fight for union controlled rank-and-file safety
committees with the legal protection supposedly given to a local
chairman. We have to have joint resolutions of all unions filed as
grievances and claims signed by every member of all the unions backed
up by public campaigns, leaflets, demonstrations and use of the media.
Each yard needs to have evacuation plans, training and education
devised and controlled by the unions. We need a combined strategy of
both legal fights and job actions. When I was in the United Auto
Workers, we had the legal right to strike over safety. It was spelled
out right in the contract. They struck too! We should propose programs
of education to the neighborhoods around the railroads exposing the
danger of the unsafe conditions. Town meetings in these communities
etc.would be a very effective way to organize. I was told that the
BLE bought billboard space around some yards, warning the community of
he danger posed by remote controlled engines.
These are just some thoughts for discussion, Hopefully further comments will help us devise a comprehensive organizing plan.
I am especially interested to find out if it is as bad with other companies, locationsd and crafts.
Steve Desavouret BRC/TCU/IAM 6608 Canadian national Chicago